ISLAMABAD, Dec 18 (INP): Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi on Monday said Pakistan remains committed to playing its role in global efforts for tackling the issue of climate change. Addressing the Global Change Impact Studies Centre’s (GCISC) Climate Change Conference here Monday, PM Abbasi said Pakistan had ratified the Paris Agreement on Climate Change in 2015 and is following the principles therein to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions by 20 percent. The Prime Minister said climate change has become one of the biggest challenges for mankind today and has united the international community for action against its hazards. The Prime Minister said Pakistan had only one percent of the greenhouse footprint. said Pakistan had a National Environment Policy and had also allocated eight percent of its budget to fight the effects of climate change. He mentioned the recent prevalence of smog in the country and said it should serve as an eye-opener to be more serious about the issue of environment. Underscoring the legislative efforts in this connection, he said the Parliament passed an Act on Climate Change and the government also adopted a policy in this connection. He said two institutes namely National Climate Change Authority and National Climate Change Council have also been established. Shahid Khaqan Abbasi said we are acceding to the agreed upon principles of the Paris Agreement to restrict coal's hazardous effects. He said Pakistan had a zero import of furnace oil and was running the related power houses on imported liquefied natural gas. He expressed confidence that in near future, all the furnace oil-based power plants of the country would no longer be running on furnace oil, adding that Pakistan was already utilizing the Euro-II diesel. The three-day international conference on climate change is expected to attract more than 140 scientists from all over the world to present their latest research papers. More than 200 stakeholders from various groups, government officials, businessmen, civil society members, media persons, lawyers, parliamentarians and affected communities have registered themselves for participation in the conference to share their views and experiences. The event will provide an initial mapping of efforts being undertaken to alleviate the impacts of climate change, assessment of knowledge and capacity needs and priorities that better reflect the Pakistani development context, and a stimulating environment with the intention to yield innovative ideas and grounds for implementation. The moot will highlight the need for improved climate-related research and information for Pakistan, as well as help prepare policy recommendations to address climate change challenges affecting the country’s development, promote coordination among researchers and institutions working on different aspects of climate change in Pakistan, and facilitate their collaboration with international scientists and experts engaged in research activities. Pakistan is among the top ten most affected countries on the Global Climate Risk Index (CRI, 2016), and currently faces a number of climate-related challenges, including rising temperatures, unpredictable changes in precipitation patterns, increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, recurring droughts and floods, groundwater pollution, rising sea levels, potential for heightened conflicts over water rights between riparian regions, increased health risks due to changes in disease vectors, environmental degradation, especially of water-related ecosystems, declining agricultural productivity, and governance issues associated with these stresses. INP/AH